Skin Tags
Skin tags, also known as acrochordons, are small, soft growths of skin that typically appear on areas where the skin folds, such as the neck, armpits, groin, and eyelids. While completely harmless and non-cancerous, skin tags can be annoying, especially if they get irritated by clothing or jewelry. Many people opt to have them removed for cosmetic reasons or because they catch on things.
What Causes Skin Tags?
The exact cause of skin tags isn’t fully known, but certain factors increase their likelihood, including:
Friction: They tend to develop in areas where skin rubs against skin, such as the neck or underarms.
Genetics: Some people are more prone to developing skin tags based on family history.
Hormonal Changes: Pregnancy and other hormonal changes can trigger the growth of skin tags.
Age: They are more common in middle-aged and older adults.
Skin tags are soft to the touch and often dangle from the skin on a thin stalk. They are usually the same color as your skin or slightly darker and can vary in size.
Are Skin Tags Dangerous?
Skin tags are completely benign and pose no risk of turning into cancer. They are usually painless, although they can become irritated if they rub against clothing or jewelry. If a skin tag becomes painful, changes color, or starts bleeding, it’s a good idea to see a dermatologist to rule out other conditions.
How Are Skin Tags Treated?
While there’s no medical reason to remove skin tags, many patients choose to do so for cosmetic reasons or to avoid discomfort. Skin tag removal is a quick and easy procedure that can be done in-office. Common removal methods include:
Cauterization: The skin tag is burned off using heat.
Excision: The dermatologist cuts off the skin tag with sterile scissors or a scalpel.
These procedures are generally painless, and healing is quick.
When Should You See a Dermatologist?
While skin tags are harmless, it’s a good idea to see a dermatologist if:
You’re unsure if a new growth is a skin tag or something else, such as a wart or mole.
The skin tag becomes irritated, painful, or starts to bleed.
You want professional removal to ensure it’s done safely and without scarring.
Can Skin Tags Be Prevented?
There is no guaranteed way to prevent skin tags, but keeping your skin healthy and reducing friction in areas where tags are common may help. Maintaining a healthy weight and keeping skin clean and moisturized are simple steps to reduce the likelihood of developing new skin tags.